This paper investigated wicking properties of cotton-acrylic rotor yarns and knitted fabrics. The effect of yarn wicking on wicking of fabric in both wale and course directions was also discussed. One way ANOVA results of the experimental study suggested that wicking abilities of yarns and fabrics increased with the increase in acrylic content in the blends and with the use of coarse yarns. Besides, yarn wicking had a significant effect on fabric wicking.
Harnett PR and Mehta PNA survey and comparison of laboratory test methods for measuring wicking . Textile Res J1984; 54(7): 471-478.
2.
Ghali K., Jones B. and Tracy J.Experimental techniques for measuring parameters describing wetting and wicking in fabrics. Textile Res J1994 ; 64(2): 106-111.
3.
Kissa E.Wetting and wicking. Textile Res J1996; 66(10): 660-668.
4.
Hsieh YL and Yu B.Liquid wetting, transport and retention properties of fibrous assemblies . Part I: Water wetting properties of woven fabrics and their constituent single fibers. Textile Res J1992 ; 62(11): 677-685.
5.
Kamath YK, Hornby SB, Weigmann HD and Wilde MFWicking of spin finishes and related liquids into continuous filament yarns . Textile Res J1994; 64(1): 33-40.
6.
Perwuelz A., Mondon P. and Caze C.Experimental study of capillary flow in yarns. Textile Res J2000; 70(4): 333-339.
7.
Das A., Kothari VK and Balaji M.Studies on cotton- acrylic bulked yarns and fabrics. Part I: yarn characteristics . J Textile Inst2007; 98(3): 261-267.
8.
Das A., Kothari VK and Balaji M.Studies on Cotton- acrylic bulked yarns and fabrics. Part II: Fabric characteristics . J Textile Inst2007; 98(4): 363-375.
9.
Arai K.Wearing comfort of water absorbent acrylic fibers. J Textile Machinery Soc Japan1984; 30(3): 72-81.
10.
Perwuelz A. , Casetta M. and Caze C.Liquid organization during capillary rise in yarns- influence of yarn torsion. Polymer Testing2001; 20: 553-561.
11.
Hamdaoui M. , Fayala F. and Nasrallah S.Dynamics of capillary rise in yarns: influence of fiber and liquid characteristics. J Appl Polym Sci2007; 104: 3050-3056.
12.
Liu T., Choi K. and Li Y.Wicking in twisted yarns. J Colloid Interface Sci2008; 318: 124-139.
13.
Wang N., Zha A. and Wang J.Study on the wicking property of polyester filament yarns. Fibers and Polymers2008; 9(1): 97-100.
14.
Rajagopalan D. and Aneja A.Modelling capillary flow in complex geometries . Textile Res J2001; 71(9): 813-821.
15.
Subramanian SN, Venkatachalam A. and Subramaiam V.Wicking behaviour of regular ring, jet ring-spun and other types of compact yarns. Indian J Fibre Textile Res2007; 32: 158-162.
16.
DIN 53924.Velocity of suction of textile fabrics in respect of water method determining the rising height . Berlin: Deutsches Institut für Normung, 1997.
17.
Hollies NRS , Kaessinger MM and Bogaty H.Water transport mechanisms in textile materials, Part I: The role of yarn roughness in capillary-type penetration. Textile Res J1956; 26: 829-835.
18.
Patnaik A., Rengasamy RS, Konthari VK and Ghosh A.Wetting and wicking in fibrous materials. Textile Progress2006; 38: 1-105.
19.
Sengupta AK and Murthy HVS.Wicking in ring-spun vis-a-vis rotor-spun yarns. Indian J Textile Res1985 ; 10(4): 155-157.
20.
Hsieh Y-L. and Yu B.Liquid wetting, transport and retention properties of fibrous assemblies, Part I: Water wetting properties of woven fabrics and their constituent single fibers. Textile Res J1992; 62(11): 677-685.