Propolis (bee glue) was found to have antibacterial activity against a range of commonly encountered cocci and Gram-positive rods, including the human tubercle bacillus, but only limited activity against Gram-negative bacilli. These findings confirm previous reports of antimicrobial properties of this material, possibly attributable to its high flavonoid content.
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9.
GrunebergerD., BanerjeeR., EisingerK.. Preferential cytotoxicity on tumour cells by caffeic acid phenethyl ester isolated from propolis.Experientia1988; 44: 230–2
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SchellerS., SzaflarskiJ., TustanowskiE., NolewajkaE., StojkoA.Biological properties and clinical application of propolis. 1. Some physico-chemical properties of propolis.Arzneimittelforschung1977; 27: 889–90
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MetznerJ., BekemeierH., SchneidwindE., SchwaibergerR.Bioautographische Erfassung der antimikrobiell wirksamen Inhaltstoffe von Propolis.Pharmazie1975; 30: 799–800 [in German with English summary]
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SimuthJ., TrnovskyJ., JelokovaJ.Inhibition of bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerases and restriction endonucleases by UV-absorbing components from propolis.Pharmazie1986; 41: 131–2
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MadarovaL.Antibacterial properties of propolis.Cesk Stomatol1980; 80: 304–7 [in Czechoslovakian with English summary]
15.
StojkoA., SchellerS., SzwarnowieckaI., TustanowskiJ., OstachH., ObuszkoZ.Biological properties and clinical application of propolis. 8. Experimental observation on the influence of ethanol extract of propolis (EEP) on the regeneration of bone tissue.Arzneimittelforschung1979; 28: 35–7
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SchellerS., StojkoA., SzwarnowieckaI., TustanowskiJ., ObuszkoZ.Biological properties and clinical application of propolis. 7. Investigation of the influence of ethanol extract of propolis (EEP) on cartilaginous tissue regeneration.Arzneimittelforschung1977; 27: 2138–40
17.
SchellerS., IlewicsL., LuciakM., SkrobidurskaD., MatugaW.Biological properties and clinical application of propolis. 9. Investigation of the influence of ethanol extract of propolis (EEP) on dental pulp regeneration.Arzneimittelforschung1978; 28: 289–91
18.
KleinrokZ., BorzeckZ., SchellerS., MatugaW.Biological properties and clinical application of propolis. 10. Preliminary pharmacological evaluation of ethanol extract of propolis.Arzneimittelforschung1978; 28: 291–2
19.
NikulinI.M., LisitsynaL.Y., TikhonovA.I., ShcherbinaV.D., StebliukP.N.Propolis in the treatment of inflammatory diseases of the airways.Zh Ushn Nos Gorl Bolezn1979; Nov-Dec: 9–12 [in Russian with English summary]
20.
TikhonovA.I., GendrolisA.A.Solution ‘propomix’ - eye drops with a polyphenol propolis agent.Farm Zh1977; 32: 81–6 [in Russian with English summary]
21.
RodeM., FilipicB., HermanO.Disinfection of dentist hands with 10% alcoholic propolis solution.Zobozdrav Vestn1977; 32: 137–42 [in Czechoslovakian with English summary]
