Delayed presentation of coarctation of the aorta can be associated with severe complications. A challenging case of aortoenteric fistula secondary to an aneurysm from coartation of the aorta presented with massive gastrointestinal hemorrhage. The clinical management of this patient and a review of the literature are presented.
KennyDHijaziZM. Coarctation of the aorta: from fetal life to adulthood. Cardiol J. 2011;18:487-495.
2.
SchneiderJARheubanKSCrosbyIK. Rupture of postcoarctation mycotic aneurysms of the aorta. Ann Thorac Surg. 1979;27:185-190.
3.
GrantPMuralaJSKolliRNumaAAwadJDilleyAV. Massive hematemesis in a child with undiagnosed aortic coarctation and mycotic aneurysm. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2006;132:1482-1483.
4.
JenkinsNPWardC. Coarctation of the aorta: natural history and outcome after surgical treatment. Q J Med. 1999;92:365-371.
5.
JaleleddineZSanaCFakerGAdelK. Infective endarteritis and false mycotic aneurysm complicating aortic coarctation. Ann Pediatr Cardiol. 2012;5:197-199.
6.
AndersonAMCabellCHSextonDJ. Aortic coarctation endarteritis in an adult: case report with cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging findings and review of the literature. Clin Infect Dis. 2005;40:e28-e31.
7.
ParameshwarappaSKAgrawalVShahSUnnikrishnanM. Adult coarctation of aorta with postcoarct dissecting aortic aneurysm successfully repaired under circulatory arrest. J Vasc Surg. 2013;57:1126.
8.
Guerrero-BaenaFPalmeroJHurtado-MauricioFJAndreoL. Endovascular repair of a native postcoarctation thoracic aortic aneurysm. J Vasc Surg. 2013;57:239-240.
9.
ZhuSBZhuJXiEPZhangXH. Descending aortic aneurysm associated with coarctation. Pediatr Cadiol. 2013;34:478-479.
10.
HaasBWiltHGCarlsonKMLoflandGK. Streptococcus pneumoniae causing mycotic aneurysm in a pediatric patient with coarctation of the aorta. Congenit Heart Dis. 2012;7:71-75.
11.
BergslandJKawaguchiARolandJMPieroniDRSubramanianS. Mycotic aortic aneurysms in children. Ann Thorac Surg. 1984;37:314-318.
12.
HollanderJEQuickG. Aortoesophageal fistula: a comprehensive review of the literature. Am J Med. 1991;91:279-287.
13.
KatoNTadanoriHTanakaK. Aortoesophageal fistula—relief of massive hematemesis with an endovascular stent-graft. Eur J Radiol. 2000;30:63-66.
14.
D’AnconaGDagenaisFBausetR. Endoluminal stenting of the aorta as treatment of aortoesophageal fistula due to primary aortic disease. Tex Heart Inst J. 2002;29:216-217.
15.
MaroneEMCoppiGKahlbergATshombaYChiesaR. Combined endovascular and surgical treatment of primary aortoesophageal fistula. Tex Heart Inst J. 2010;37:722-724.
16.
AminSLuketichJWaldA. Aortoesophageal fistula: case report and review of the literature. Dig Dis Sci. 1998;43:1665-1671.
17.
CoatsLJMcNallyJCaputoMCusickE. Survival in a 2-year-old boy with hemorrhage secondary to an aortoesophageal fistula. J Pediatr Surg. 2011;46:2394-2396.
18.
StuthEAStuckleAGCohenRDJaquissRDKugathasanSLitwinSB. Successful resuscitation of a child after exsanguination due to aortoesophageal fistula from undiagnosed foreign body. Anesthesiology. 2001;95:1025-1026.
19.
WilkinsTKhanNNabhASchadeRR. Diagnosis and management of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Am Fam Physician. 2012;85:468-476.
20.
HeckstallRLHollanderJE. Aortoesophogeal fistula: recognition and diagnosis in the emergency department. Ann Emerg Med. 1998;32:502-505.