Abstract
The leaf essential oils of Beilschmiedia sp. nov. “chancho blanco”, Cinnamomum costaricanum, Ocotea meziana, Ocotea sp. nov. “los llanos” and Ocotea sp. nov. “small leaf” showed notable in-vitro cytotoxic activity on MCF-7 cells. In order to examine possible synergistic effects of essential oil components, cytotoxic activities of 1:1 binary mixtures of a number of volatile compounds were determined. Notable synergistic cytotoxic enhancement was observed for mixtures of various compounds with citral, citronellal, and artemisia ketone. The cytotoxic activity of α-humulene, on the other hand, was antagonized by pinenes, thujene, and camphene. Likewise, camphene and terpinen-4-ol reduced the activity of β-caryophyllene.
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